Web API – The Future of ASP.Net

Microsoft’s asp.net is widely considered by many to be one of the most powerful, complex and versatile development platforms in the world. Developers around the world have used asp.net thoroughly to build web applications of different shapes and sizes, and the language has also evolved and become better and more flexible.

Recent developments have indicated that asp.net is scheduled to become even bigger and better with the implementation of the much sought-after Web API technology directly into the coding framework. Microsoft understands that web applications are not enough to cater to consumer needs at the current market which is more focused on mobile devices. There has been a paradigm shift among users from Web-based applications to mobile applications. Microsoft plans to tap into this new trend by implementing Web API.

What Is Web API

Essentially, the Web API for asp.net is a complete and comprehensive framework which allows developers to build services based on HTTP protocol which can then be made available for use to a variety of consumers including Internet users, mobile phone users and tablet users. It has a set of similarities with the MVC section of the programming language, but remains an integral part of the core asp.net framework.

The main function of Web API is to take important service data and make it available to a much wider range of clients which includes desktop and laptop browsers, smartphones and tablets. The Web API is compatible with each and every one of these different platforms, and service data can be easily and smoothly accessed irrespective of the device being used. It can be used to serve a number of different purposes and the easy and intuitive manner in which it functions is already reason enough for many developers to prefer it over something like WCF.

What It Does

The Web API for asp.net serves a number of different, simple purposes. These include –

  • Inherent support for convention based CRUD actions, due to the fact that it uses HTTP and HTTP messages like GET, PUT and POST can be used.
  • All generated responses automatically come with a HTTP status code and an Accept header.
  • You can use the resident Media Type Formatter which comes as a part of Web API to custom format your responses into the format of choice. Apart from standard formats like XML or JSON, you can also declare and use your own custom formats.
  • It can be used to generate and accept content which is not object oriented.
  • It can be easily used for OData query comparison as it includes native support for OData.
  • Web API can be hosted either on an IIS, or within the application itself.
  • It retains many useful and compelling features which are part of the MVC module, including features like controllers, filters, action results, routing, model binders and dependency injection which makes Web API a strong a robust tool in the right hands.

Who Should Choose Web API

Web API can be a really strong developmental tool, and can work wonders for developers who have custom yet specific requirements. Apart from its ease of use and simple operation, the extensive list of features make it a perfect fit for developers who create applications with a device-agnostic frame of mind. Web API is perfect for developers who want to develop a web service but do not want to use SOAP or go through the tedious and lengthy configuration which comes with WCF REST. Service creation is significantly easier than WCF REST, and its lightweight architecture makes it a perfect fit for devices with limited bandwidth. Web API is also open source- always a strong point for a development platform.

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